Schiller on Creativity

Freud quotes the poet Schiller writing to a friend who complained of a lack of "creative power."

"The reason for your complaint lies, it seems to me, in the constraint which your intellect imposes upon your imagination.  Here I will make an observation, and illustrate it by allegory.  Apparently it is not good-and indeed it hinders the creative work of the mind-if the intellect examines too closely the ideas already pouring in, as it were, at the gates.  Regarded in isolation, and idea might be quite insignificant, and venturesome in the extreme, but it may acquire importance from an idea which follows it; perhaps, in a certain collocation with other ideas, which may seem equally absurd, it may be capable of furnishing a very serviceable link.  The intellect cannot judge all these ideas unless it can retain them until it has considered them in connection with these other ideas.  In the case of a creative mind, it seems to me, the intellect has withdrawn its watchers from the gates, and the ideas rush in pell-mell, and only then does it review and inspect the multitude.  You...are ashamed or afraid of the momentary and passing madness which is found in all real creators, the longer or shorter duration of which distinguishes the thinking artist from the dreamer.  Hence your complaints of unfruitfulness, for you reject too soon and discriminate too severely."

The Interpretation of Dreams